16 wolves get death penalty for eating into Wyoming cattle rancher profits

2016/04/27

Sixteen wild grey wolves in the US state of Wyoming have been sentenced to death by humans for preying on their cattle, according to a new order from the Fish and Wildlife Service.

Eleven have been slaughtered so far with guns fired from a helicopter after one wolf pack had ‘beef for dinner’ at least 10 times over the winter months and another killed 19 elk and 19 cows.

US policy driven by the powerful rancher lobby spending millions of dollars every year means a violent end for the genetic link to man’s best friend, even though there's a debate as to whether wolves keep cattle herds healthier by culling out the weak links that are slow and dumb enough to be eaten.

Popular Science magazine, in an article titled Stop Shooting Wolves, You Maniacs, cited 2010 US Department of Agriculture figures that show they were one of the least deadliest predators for cattle, killing 8,100. In comparison, the wily coyotes successfully dropped their Acme anvils on 116,700, dogs 21,800, big cats 18,900, and vultures 11,900.

Wolves can be hunted by civilians in neighboring states, and were allowed to be killed by hunters or ranchers in Wyoming between 2012 and 2014, before being brought back under the control of federal authorities.

“They’ve expanded into some of these marginal areas that are on the interface, if you will, between forest and ranchland,” US Fish and Wildlife wolf coordinator Mike Jimenez told Wyoming Public Radio. “Those kind of areas are not suitable for wolves.”

The five remaining wolves on the lam have used their legendary instincts to avoid their untimely deaths, including the detection of those noisy ‘birds’ flying overhead.

“A plane comes over and wolves pick that up and are aware of that and if they’re not in the trees, they head for the trees,” Jimenez explained.

If this persists, Jimenez says they can also resort to using ground-level traps, calls, and guns.

There was an increase in Wyoming’s wolf population last year with 382 included in the Northern Rocky Mountain Wolf Recovery Program 2015 Interagency Annual Report, up from 333 individuals in 2014.

A total of 84 wolves died in Wyoming in 2015, 54 from “control methods”, eight from “miscellaneous human causes”, 11 from natural causes, and another 11 from “unknown causes.”

The bodies of the dead wolves are donated to research organizations.

The government’s intervention has been criticized with some groups branding the Fish and Wildlife Service as the “Big Bad Ranchers’ little b*tch” and questioning whether it is the wolves carrying out all the attacks.

Former Vice Presidential candidate Sarah Palin famously called for an increase in wolf hunting in Alaska, which she said it was vital for maintaining healthy populations.

As governor, Palin gave the all clear for wolves to be shot from helicopters and also "authorized managers to gas wolf pups in their dens," reported Audubon Magazine.

Alaska also paid aerial gunners $150 in cash for turning in legs of freshly killed wolves, according to NBC News.

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‘We cannot shoulder whole world's burden’: Austria adopts tough refugee laws

2016/04/27

The Austrian parliament has adopted one of Europe’s most restrictive refugee laws, allowing the government to declare a state of emergency if the number of migrants threatens “national security.” It may also directly reject refugees at the border.

The toughest-ever bill, passed by 98 to 67 on Wednesday, allows the Austrian government to declare a state of emergency if the number of migrants unexpectedly goes up, thereby posing “a threat to national security.”

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Depending on the situation, the state of emergency could be extended for three more six-month-long terms, according to Deutsche Welle.

Under the new law, border control officers would also be given the right to refuse entry to nearly all migrants, with only a few exceptions for those facing safety threats in a neighboring transit country or those who already have relatives in Austria.

Some other vulnerable groups like unaccompanied minors and pregnant women would be kept exempt from the harsh rule.

The special measures will also oblige migrants to file their asylum applications directly at the border in registration centers which are yet to be built, contrary to a previous practice of letting the refugees into the country. They may be held for up to 120 hours while their application is being verified, local press reported.

Austrian MPs also voted to restrict existing refugee laws by limiting the number of years a refugee could stay in Austria.

Local media reported that the government is considering erecting protective a fence at its mountain border with Italy in case of an upsurge in migrant numbers.

The controversial EU-Turkey deal, although being fragile, has effectively sealed the so-called “Balkan route,” the gateway through which most refugees arrive in Europe after a dangerous trip via the Aegean.

It also pushed people smugglers to seek out new lanes into Europe, including via Italy, which has seen thousands of migrants land on its shores after setting off from Libya.

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Swiss tank battalion could be sent to Italy border to stop ‘migrant onslaught’ - report

The surge in arrivals in neighboring Italy has prompted Austria to announce plans to re-introduce border controls, including a 370-meter fence, at the Brenner pass in the Alps, a key transport corridor between northern and southern Europe.

Earlier in April, Defense Minister Hans Peter Doskozil told Die Welt newspaper: "As the EU's external borders are not yet effectively protected, Austria will soon ramp up strict border controls. That means massive border controls at the Brenner [Pass], and with soldiers."

Some observers suggest that the government’s harsh measures can be explained by the skyrocketing popularity of the far-right Freedom Party (FPO), whose candidate Norbert Hofer decisively outscored his centrist rivals earlier this week in the first round of the presidential vote.

Rights groups and opposition parties have blasted the hardline measures as violating international human rights norms. However, Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka insisted that Austria had no other option as long as "so many other European Union members fail to do their part" to stop the heavy influx of refugees.

"We cannot shoulder the whole world's burden," he said.

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Change of faith: Marseille Synagogue bought at €400k, to be turned into mosque

2016/04/27

A synagogue in Marseille, a city in southern France city with a large Muslim population, was reportedly bought for nearly 400,000 euros by a Muslim association and will be transformed into mosque, local media report.

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Thora synagogue on Saint Dominique Street was allegedly sold to the Al Badr Association  a few months ago, Marseille-based Le province newspaper reported. 

The association has already one mosque on this street. However, this mosque is reportedly always packed and the worshipers sometimes pray near-by, on the pavement. The synagogue, which has a capacity of about 250 believers, on the contrary, hosts less than 10 worshipers per service.

“It was an emblematic synagogue. But in this city, the Jews have moved... It's a sign of the times,” Michele Teboul, president of Crif Marseille-Provence, told the paper. “Marseille doesn’t lack synagogues.”

The new mosque may open in a few months, the paper added.
Zvi Ammar, President of the Marseille Israelite Consistory also viewed the changed positively.

“For the past 20 years or so we have seen the shift of the Jewish community to other neighborhoods,” he said. “We all have the same God, the main thing is for this to proceed in harmony,” he said.

Marseille is home to 220,000-250,000 Muslims (out of 850,000 residents) who mostly come from North Africa, Turkey and the Comoro Islands. According to international Open Society Foundations as of 2011, between 30 and 40 percent of Marseille’s population is Muslim. 

Jewish population is significantly less in the city – about 70,000-80,000, according to official figures.

There were currently about 2,500 mosques in France with another 300 under construction, but the number falls short of what is needed, Dalil Boubakeur, rector of the Grand Mosque in Paris and the president of the French Council of Muslim Faith, told Europe 1 radio in 2015.

With roughly 5 million Muslims in France, at least 5,000 mosques are needed, he said, suggesting some abandoned Catholic churches may be into mosques.
However, still there are certain tensions between Muslims and Jews in the city. In January Ammar in Marseille urged Jews in the region to refrain from wearing traditional headwear “until better days.”

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